In a country where lakhs of kids struggle with hearing challenges every year, Dr. Shree Rao is on a mission to transform their lives. With a dream and a goal to provide cochlear implants to help 1,000 children in five years showcases her passion for making a difference. Before we dive in, let’s understand the current state of cochlear implants in India and the criteria for candidacy. Cochlear implants have a life-changing impact on children, and we will see first hand the inspiring journeys of two young patients whose lives were transformed by Dr. Shree Rao’s expertise and compassion.
The Cochlear Implant Landscape in India
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 6.3 crore people in India live with significant hearing impairment. Among newborns, up to 125,000 infants are born every year with or develop hearing loss shortly after birth. Early diagnosis and treatment are very important in managing hearing loss effectively. While hearing aids are beneficial for mild to moderate cases, cochlear implants (CIs) provide a groundbreaking solution for severe hearing loss in children. Getting a cochlear implant not only addresses hearing loss but also contributes to overall development of the child.
So what are Cochlear Implants?
A child born with partial hearing loss can use hearing aids, where a hearing aid essentially amplifies sound similar to a loud speaker. In cases of severe damage to the inner ear, a hearing aid doesn’t address the hearing loss. In such cases, cochlear implants are the only solution available.
Cochlear implants are devices that take over the function of the damaged inner ear, allowing children to perceive sound. These implants consist of an external component worn behind the ear and an internal part surgically placed under the skin. Surgery can be performed as early as six to eight months of age and is most effective when completed before a child turns three, ensuring they’re ready for school and other developmental milestones.
Changing Lives: The Impact of Early Cochlear Implants
The first three years of life are crucial for a child’s speech and language development. For infants with profound hearing loss, early intervention with cochlear implants can open the doors to speech and communication, enabling them to acquire language skills at par with their friends.
Research from the National Institutes of Health underscores the importance of early intervention. Children who receive implants between birth and three years of age show significantly better outcomes compared to those receiving implants later. Studies reveal that early-implanted children achieve hearing and language development up to two and a half times better than those who undergo the procedure after the age of four. “Early intervention is the key. Just like how our kids have mandatory vaccinations in infancy, hearing screening should also be compulsory as it can have a lifelong impact”, says Dr. Shree Rao.
Dr. Shree Rao’s Vision: Transforming 1,000 Lives
Dr. Shree Rao’s goal is as ambitious as it is heartwarming: to give the gift of sound to 1,000 children within five years. While the cost of a cochlear implant surgery—typically ₹8–9 lakh per ear—can be daunting for most people. Early screening is often missing in poorer sections of the society as they lack access to quality healthcare which further delays the diagnosis and treatment. Dr. Shree Rao with support of many NGOs performs these surgeries free of charge which is a boon to many deserving kids. By removing financial barriers, she ensures children from all walks of life can access this life-changing technology thereby truly transforming their lives.
Stories of Transformation A Silent World Filled with Sound
Nayeem (name changed for privacy reasons)’s world was once shrouded in silence. Born deaf, he couldn’t hear or speak, leaving his parents desperate for a solution. The turning point came when they connected with Dr. Shree Rao. Through her program, their son received a cochlear implant at no cost. When the device was activated, the boy’s reaction was nothing short of miraculous—his eyes lit up as he experienced sound for the first time. His father, overwhelmed with gratitude, shared, “My son is hearing well now. Dr. Shree Rao is doing amazing work. Parents should explore this option for their children.”
Finding Her Voice
Another young girl, Ananya (name changed for privacy reasons), had parents who were unaware of her hearing loss until friends raised concerns. A diagnostic test confirmed their fears. Luckily they learnt about Dr. Rao’s ENT Hospital cochlear implant program and reached out for implantation. On activation day, Ananya initially seemed startled, then quickly hugged her father, her expression a mix of joy and relief. For her parents, this moment marked the beginning of a brighter future—a gift made possible by Dr. Shree Rao’s relentless dedication.
Who Can Benefit from Cochlear Implants?
Not every child with hearing loss is a candidate for cochlear implants. Ideal candidates are those with profound hearing loss who gain little to no benefit from hearing aids. A thorough evaluation by an audiologist and ENT specialist determines eligibility, taking into account factors like age, overall health, the degree of hearing loss, and any other medical considerations. Dr. Rao’s ENT Cochlear Implant centre is equipped with state of the art diagnostic and surgical facilities to provide world class cochlear implantation services.
A Symphony of Hope
Despite advances in technology and surgical techniques, challenges remain. Raising awareness about hearing loss, especially in newborns, is crucial. Parents need to recognize the early signs and seek timely medical intervention. Additionally, while charitable organizations and government initiatives have improved access to cochlear implants, more work is needed to make these devices affordable for all.
Dr. Shree Rao’s tireless efforts to restore the gift of sound to 1,000 children are nothing short of inspiring. Through her skill, compassion, and determination, she is changing lives and proving that with the right support, obstacles can be overcome. Her work is a powerful reminder of the transformative impact of sound—a gift that has the potential to unlock a world of opportunities for those who receive it.