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Cipla calls Rs 53 lakh GST fine ‘arbitrary and unjustified’, plans to appeal

The Central Goods & Service Tax and Central Excise office in Lucknow slaps penalty on pharma giant Cipla for alleged GST credit filing

Cipla is the market leader for inhalers in India | Shutterstock

A household name in India for over-the-counter medicines, inhalers, and Cofsil lozenges, Cipla Ltd announced on Thursday that the GST body in Lucknow imposed a penalty of Rs 53.1 lakh in line with the Goods and Services Tax Act.

The pharma giant, in a filing to the National Stock Exchange, said that it received the order dated November 13 from the office of the principal commissioner of the Central Goods and Service Tax and Central Excise in Lucknow on Wednesday.

Cipla has allegedly availed an inadmissible TRAN-1 credit according to the GST authority order, and the fine sought to recover the same with interest and penalty. “The penalty levied is arbitrary and unjustified,” stated the company in the filing, stating that it plans to file an appeal with the appellate authority. 

TRAN-1, short for “Transition Form-1”, is usually filed by people or organisations who are entitled to a tax credit, on taxes paid earlier in the pre-GST regime like VAT or service tax. Before GST, taxes were in various forms, such as those slapped on raw materials, semi-furnished items, and so on. Filing a TRAN-1 form is a bid by the GST council to streamline taxes and applicable credit to bring accounts in line with the new GST regime.

The company said that it does not see a material impact of the penalty order on its financials or operations. Cipla’s shares, which rose as the markets opened on Thursday, quickly inched 0.32 per cent down after the regulatory announcement. In comparison, industry peer Dr Reddy’s traded 0.67 per cent in the red in morning trade, while Sun Pharma fell by 1.25 per cent.

Cipla, under its One-India umbrella, houses its branded business, trade generics and consumer health business. It grew 10 per cent in the last reported financial year 2023-2024, aided by the rise in demand for branded prescription and trade generics. Cipla also expects sustained growth across its core therapies portfolio during FY 2024-2025.