The new variant of the Y-9 military transport aircraft operated by the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) of China, Y-9LG, was spotted during China's joint air force training with Thailand's Royal Thai Armed Forces, Falcon Strike-2024.
One of the newest additions to China's special mission fleet, Y-9LG was identified in satellite imagery way back in 2017, but it reportedly entered service—part of the 20th Specialised Division of PLAAF— only in 2023.
The ‘balance beam’ of Y-9LG makes it capable of pinpoint electronic attacks against targets that are at long distances as this emits electronically scanned radar beams which will jam the opponent's radar signals, according to TWZ.
It may also contain electronic support measures (ELINT/ESM) antennas, making it suitable for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance duties. Although the specific roles of Y-9LG remain shrouded in mystery, it might be useful for disrupting enemy communication equipment apart from intelligence gathering.
It is also equipped with electronic intelligence (ELINT), and electronic countermeasures.
While sensors on Y-9LG need to see the target, China could use it in its backyard, the troubled Asia Pacific region. Y-9LG is expected to play a major role in PLAAF's situational awareness.
According to TWZ, Y-9LG could also trigger cyber attacks.