As Hamas began to release the hostages, who were abducted into Gaza during the October 7 invasion, on Sunday, Israel made arrangements to welcome them. Keeping in view the challenges and the mental trauma these hostages had undergone in captivity, Israeli doctors are prepared for a thorough checkup.
Besides the tests for STDs, and pregnancy, refeeding syndrome is another test the hostages will be undergoing.
What is a refeeding syndrome?
Refeeding syndrome is something that happens when someone who has been malnourished begins feeding again. Malnourished is a state in which you are deprived of nutrients. In such a condition, if food is introduced too quickly, it can cause serious complications.
Electrolyte deficiencies are among the severe shifts that can happen in the body when food is fed quickly.
According to experts, when the body lacks nutrients, it adapts to changes and affects the metabolism. It converts food into energy and instead of carbohydrates from food, your body metabolises its own fat and muscles. Metabolism also gets slowed down in the process.
Phosphate, magnesium, fluid and potassium deficiencies could affect all organs of the body and could even be fatal.
What are the symptoms of refeeding syndrome?
1. Swallowing problems
2. Nausea and vomiting
3. Muscle weakness
4. Hypotension (low BP)
5. Seizures
6. Disorientation and confusion
7. Difficulty in breathing
As far as the treatment is considered, the healthcare providers will measure the electrolyte levels of your body to identify any deficiencies. Once the missing deficiencies are identified, they will be included in your nutritional formula.
Usually, refeeding syndrome occurs within five days of refeeding. The healthcare providers will be closely monitoring the symptoms and treatments will be provided accordingly.