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Kashmir to face a harsh winter as La Niña gathers strength

Met department reports global ‘cooling event’ La Niña growing in intensity as J&K braces for prolonged winter

(File) People gather around a fire to combat the Kashmir cold | Bilal Bhadur

Kashmir is gearing up for a tough winter this year. Weather experts predict heavy snow and long cold periods this time around, mainly because of La Niña. 

La Niña is a natural climate event that makes the Pacific Ocean cooler and impacts weather around the world. It usually brings colder winters and more rain to South Asia, including Kashmir.

The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) reported the formation of La Niña and said that although the current conditions are neutral to weak, it is expected to become stronger. This could make winter in Kashmir even harsher.

Meteorologists pointed out that the past La Niña events, like in 2018-19 and 2021-22, resulted in heavy snowfall in Kashmir. 

According to Dr Mukhtar, a weather expert, La Niña changes the way the atmosphere behaves, leading to unusual rainfall and colder temperatures. 

He said the winter might see more frequent snowfalls and longer cold spells than in recent years.

The IMD has predicted that winter conditions will get more intense, especially starting mid-December, becoming stronger as the season goes on. 

Mukhtar highlighted that Kashmir often faces extreme winters, so it is important to learn from the past. 

Last year was milder due to El Niño, but this year’s La Niña is likely to create a more traditional and severe Kashmiri winter. The chance of heavy snow and rain could disrupt daily life, making it crucial for residents to be prepared.

The government is also gearing up to meet the challenge posed by La Nina. The Power Distribution Corporation Limited (KPDCL) has started making plans to reduce power outages during the harsh winter. 

As Kashmir approaches this cold season, residents are advised to be ready for potential disruptions and challenging weather conditions.

In the past, severe weather conditions often cut off Kashmir valley from the outside world. However, with the four-laning of the Jammu–Srinagar highway nearing completion and Jammu and Kashmir getting connected by train by January 26, commuters are likely to face less inconvenience this winter.