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AI to ensure efficient crowd control during Kumbh Mela

Kumbh Mela will witness the use of AI for better crowd management this year

Devotees sing and dance after taking a holy dip at Sangam during "Kumbh Mela" in Prayagraj January 14, 2019 | Reuters

In a first, Kumbh Mela—the largest religious gathering on earth—will witness the use of artificial intelligence for better crowd management this year.

"This will be for the first time that artificial intelligence (AI) will be used in Kumbh Mela that will commence in Prayagraj city of Uttar Pradesh from January 15 till March 4. Over 1,000 CCTV cameras will be used to monitor various movements across the Mela area spread across 3,200 hectares," UP Additional Chief Secretary Awanish Awasthi said.

Artificial intelligence will be used by the integrated command and control centre of the police wherein the security personnel can see the visuals of crowd movement and assess the crowd size. At the same time, they can also monitor anything which is suspicious, he said. The Mela area will also be lit by setting up more than 40,000 LED lights.

Artificial intelligence is a way of making a computer, a computer-controlled robot, or a software think intelligently, in the similar manner humans think.

During his visit to Prayagraj, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had on December 16 inaugurated the state-of-art command and control centre.

Traffic management at Kumbh is also planned to ensure coordination of traffic movement on multiple channels, which will be integrated with Google maps. 

In order to facilitate the visitors, deployment of new telecommunication services, banking services and water ATMs are being carried out for the entire Mela area, officials said.

The Kumbh Mela, or the festival of the sacred pitcher, is the largest public gathering as the event draws tens of millions of pilgrims over the course of approximately 48 days to bathe at the sacred confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati.

This year, the auspicious bathing dates are Makar Sankranti (January 15), Paush Poornima (January 21), Mauni Amawasya (February 4), Basant Panchami (February 10), Maghi Poornima (February 19) and Mahashivratri (March 4).